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Railroad Conductors and Yardmasters

Coordinate activities of switch-engine crew within railroad yard, industrial plant, or similar location. Conductors coordinate activities of train crew on passenger or freight trains. Yardmasters review train schedules and switching orders and coordinate activities of workers engaged in railroad traffic operations, such as the makeup or breakup of trains and yard switching.

Other titles employers use

Conductor · Freight Conductor · Railroad Conductor · Train Master · Trainman · Yardmaster · Passenger Car Conductor · Train Conductor

Inside the work

What you would actually do.

6 responsibilities that define the role, before job titles and workplaces change the details.

  • Signal engineers to begin train runs, stop trains, or change speed, using telecommunications equipment or hand signals.
  • Confer with engineers regarding train routes, timetables, and cargoes, and to discuss alternative routes when there are rail defects or obstructions.
  • Receive information regarding train or rail problems from dispatchers or from electronic monitoring devices.
  • Receive instructions from dispatchers regarding trains' routes, timetables, and cargoes.
  • Direct and instruct workers engaged in yard activities, such as switching tracks, coupling and uncoupling cars, and routing inbound and outbound traffic.
  • Operate controls to activate track switches and traffic signals.

Who it suits

Would this work hold your attention?

This career often appeals to people drawn to practical, organizing and persuading work.

Practical
Building, repairing, using tools, or working outdoors
Organizing
Creating order, checking details, and keeping work accurate
Persuading
Leading, selling, starting projects, or making a case

Skills and strengths

What you would get good at.

Compare the skills the work relies on, the subjects behind it, and the abilities that make it easier to learn.

Core skills

  • Speaking
  • Monitoring
  • Coordination
  • Critical Thinking
  • Active Listening
  • Judgment and Decision Making

Subjects to know

  • Public Safety and Security
  • Transportation
  • English Language
  • Education and Training
  • Law and Government

Useful strengths

  • Oral Expression
  • Oral Comprehension
  • Problem Sensitivity
  • Near Vision
  • Far Vision

Working day

Picture yourself doing it.

These measures show how much of the day involves people, movement, conversation, and hands-on work.

How this job scores on four measures of working conditions, out of five
MeasureOut of 5What that means here
Close to other people3.5 Shared rooms, but not shoulder to shoulder
On your feet2.5 Mostly seated
Talking face to face4.9 Continuous — the job is conversations
Working with your hands3.1 Some of the day

Preparation

How people prepare for this work.

Employers usually ask for a high school diploma. Other routes may also lead into the field.

  • High school or less 86%
  • A certificate or some college 8%
  • A two-year degree 6%

Tools of the work

Technology you may use.

  • Spreadsheet software
  • Office suite software
  • Electronic mail software
  • Presentation software
  • Word processing software
  • Industrial control software
  • Materials requirements planning logistics and supply chain software
  • Inventory management software

Opportunity near you

See where this work is growing.

Choose a state to compare the size of the field, annual openings, and expected hiring change.

Selected stateNew York
People doing this work
10,040
Job openings each year
110
Expected hiring change, 2022–2032
11.8%
Compare every available state
State People doing it Job openings each year Expected change
New York 10,040 110 11.8%
Texas 4,610 390 10.6%
Pennsylvania 3,340 260
California 1,300 100 −7.1%
Nebraska 1,260 100 3.3%
Kansas 1,140 80 −9.5%
New Jersey 1,140 90 8.6%
Colorado 1,070 90 1.9%
Missouri 1,070 80 −3.6%
Georgia 950 80 10.5%
Iowa 900 70 1.1%
Minnesota 880 70 2.3%
Ohio 770 60 −1.3%
Washington 760 50 −3.8%
Tennessee 700 50 −5.4%
Mississippi 660 60 8.2%
North Carolina 640 50 −1.5%
Florida 610 40 −18.7%
Wisconsin 460 30 −9.8%
Wyoming 450 40 2.3%
South Carolina 430 30 −2.3%
Arizona 410 30 −8.9%
Oklahoma 410 30
Michigan 390 30 −4.9%
Oregon 390 30 5.4%
North Dakota 330 30 6.5%
Arkansas 320 20 −17.9%
South Dakota 170 10
Delaware 120 10 −7.7%
Montana 100 10
Idaho 80 10 14.3%
Alaska 60 10
Louisiana 50 0

Career to college

Build a path toward this work.

Start with a related major, then compare colleges where students complete that field.

CareerRailroad Conductors and Yardmasters