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Electricians

Install, maintain, and repair electrical wiring, equipment, and fixtures. Ensure that work is in accordance with relevant codes. May install or service street lights, intercom systems, or electrical control systems.

Other titles employers use

Control Electrician · Electrical Journey Person · Electrical Troubleshooter · Electrician · Housing Maintenance Electrician · Industrial Electrician · Inside Wireman · Maintenance Electrician

Inside the work

What you would actually do.

6 responsibilities that define the role, before job titles and workplaces change the details.

  • Prepare sketches or follow blueprints to determine the location of wiring or equipment and to ensure conformance to building and safety codes.
  • Place conduit, pipes, or tubing, inside designated partitions, walls, or other concealed areas, and pull insulated wires or cables through the conduit to complete circuits between boxes.
  • Work from ladders, scaffolds, or roofs to install, maintain, or repair electrical wiring, equipment, or fixtures.
  • Use a variety of tools or equipment, such as power construction equipment, measuring devices, power tools, and testing equipment, such as oscilloscopes, ammeters, or test lamps.
  • Assemble, install, test, or maintain electrical or electronic wiring, equipment, appliances, apparatus, or fixtures, using hand tools or power tools.
  • Connect wires to circuit breakers, transformers, or other components.

Who it suits

Would this work hold your attention?

This career often appeals to people drawn to practical and organizing work.

Practical
Building, repairing, using tools, or working outdoors
Organizing
Creating order, checking details, and keeping work accurate

Skills and strengths

What you would get good at.

Compare the skills the work relies on, the subjects behind it, and the abilities that make it easier to learn.

Core skills

  • Troubleshooting
  • Repairing
  • Active Listening
  • Speaking
  • Critical Thinking
  • Active Learning

Subjects to know

  • Building and Construction
  • Administration and Management
  • Mechanical
  • Mathematics
  • Design

Useful strengths

  • Problem Sensitivity
  • Near Vision
  • Deductive Reasoning
  • Inductive Reasoning
  • Oral Comprehension

Working day

Picture yourself doing it.

These measures show how much of the day involves people, movement, conversation, and hands-on work.

How this job scores on four measures of working conditions, out of five
MeasureOut of 5What that means here
Close to other people3.0 Largely your own space
On your feet4.5 Standing or moving for most of it
Talking face to face4.9 Continuous — the job is conversations
Working with your hands4.9 Handling tools, instruments or materials

Preparation

How people prepare for this work.

Employers usually ask for a high school diploma. Other routes may also lead into the field.

  • A certificate or some college 64%
  • High school or less 33%
  • A two-year degree 2%

Tools of the work

Technology you may use.

  • Computer aided design CAD software
  • Word processing software
  • Document management software
  • Spreadsheet software
  • Office suite software
  • Electronic mail software
  • Operating system software
  • Enterprise resource planning ERP software

Opportunity near you

See where this work is growing.

Choose a state to compare the size of the field, annual openings, and expected hiring change.

Selected stateCalifornia
People doing this work
88,600
Job openings each year
8,310
Expected hiring change, 2022–2032
13.3%
Compare every available state
State People doing it Job openings each year Expected change
California 88,600 8,310 13.3%
Texas 81,440 7,800 18.1%
Florida 54,510 5,200 17.4%
New York 45,140 200 4.6%
Michigan 28,900 2,590 4.9%
Ohio 28,120 2,530 5.4%
North Carolina 28,040 2,630 13.2%
Washington 27,040 2,780 10.2%
Virginia 25,050 2,270 6.6%
Pennsylvania 24,200 2,200 7.0%
Georgia 24,130 2,300 17.0%
Illinois 22,820 2,070 7.1%
Colorado 21,130 2,010 17.0%
Arizona 21,040 2,020 18.7%
Tennessee 20,210 1,890 13.1%
New Jersey 19,000 1,750 9.9%
Utah 16,750 1,740 42.2%
Indiana 16,310 1,490 7.4%
Maryland 15,620 1,450 10.8%
Missouri 14,070 1,290 8.1%
Wisconsin 13,710 1,290 13.9%
Minnesota 13,450 1,240 9.9%
Oregon 13,430 1,300 20.0%
Louisiana 13,220 1,230 11.7%
Alabama 12,120 1,120 11.1%
Kentucky 10,900 990 6.7%
Iowa 9,780 920 14.3%
Oklahoma 9,570 880 9.0%
South Carolina 9,440 870 9.5%
Arkansas 9,210 850 10.4%
Connecticut 8,970 840 13.5%
Nevada 8,060 760 14.2%
Idaho 8,010 800 28.8%
Massachusetts 7,590 700 11.3%
Nebraska 7,260 680 14.0%
Kansas 7,010 640 8.9%
Mississippi 6,810 670 23.1%
New Mexico 6,220 590 17.1%
West Virginia 4,020 350
Montana 3,800 380 26.7%
Maine 3,740 330
New Hampshire 3,650 340 13.7%
North Dakota 3,500 330 15.5%
Wyoming 3,150 310 23.0%
Rhode Island 3,020 290 15.3%
South Dakota 2,940 280 16.7%
Delaware 2,630 250 12.9%
Puerto Rico 2,150 200 12.6%
District of Columbia 1,950 180 11.4%
Alaska 1,850 170 12.8%
Vermont 1,510 140 11.0%
Guam 530 50

Career to college

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