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Graphic Designers

Design or create graphics to meet specific commercial or promotional needs, such as packaging, displays, or logos. May use a variety of mediums to achieve artistic or decorative effects.

Other titles employers use

Artist · Brand Designer · Designer · Graphic Artist · Graphic Design Coordinator · Graphic Designer · Online Producer · Production Artist

Inside the work

What you would actually do.

6 responsibilities that define the role, before job titles and workplaces change the details.

  • Key information into computer equipment to create layouts for client or supervisor.
  • Review final layouts and suggest improvements, as needed.
  • Determine size and arrangement of illustrative material and copy, and select style and size of type.
  • Develop graphics and layouts for product illustrations, company logos, and Web sites.
  • Create designs, concepts, and sample layouts, based on knowledge of layout principles and esthetic design concepts.
  • Use computer software to generate new images.

Who it suits

Would this work hold your attention?

This career often appeals to people drawn to creative, organizing and persuading work.

Creative
Making, designing, writing, or performing without one set answer
Organizing
Creating order, checking details, and keeping work accurate
Persuading
Leading, selling, starting projects, or making a case

Skills and strengths

What you would get good at.

Compare the skills the work relies on, the subjects behind it, and the abilities that make it easier to learn.

Core skills

  • Active Listening
  • Speaking
  • Writing
  • Critical Thinking
  • Active Learning
  • Reading Comprehension

Subjects to know

  • Design
  • Computers and Electronics
  • Fine Arts
  • Communications and Media
  • English Language

Useful strengths

  • Originality
  • Fluency of Ideas
  • Near Vision
  • Written Comprehension
  • Oral Comprehension

Working day

Picture yourself doing it.

These measures show how much of the day involves people, movement, conversation, and hands-on work.

How this job scores on four measures of working conditions, out of five
MeasureOut of 5What that means here
Close to other people2.8 Largely your own space
On your feet1.9 Mostly seated
Talking face to face4.3 A regular part of the day
Working with your hands3.6 Some of the day

Preparation

How people prepare for this work.

Employers usually ask for a bachelor's degree. Other routes may also lead into the field.

  • A four-year degree 65%
  • High school or less 15%
  • A master's degree 10%
  • A certificate or some college 5%
  • A two-year degree 5%

Tools of the work

Technology you may use.

  • Web platform development software
  • Graphics or photo imaging software
  • Computer aided design CAD software
  • Web page creation and editing software
  • Data base user interface and query software
  • Operating system software
  • Word processing software
  • Video creation and editing software

Opportunity near you

See where this work is growing.

Choose a state to compare the size of the field, annual openings, and expected hiring change.

Selected stateCalifornia
People doing this work
38,400
Job openings each year
3,180
Expected hiring change, 2022–2032
4.9%
Compare every available state
State People doing it Job openings each year Expected change
California 38,400 3,180 4.9%
New York 24,320 70 3.0%
Texas 20,010 1,760 15.6%
Florida 19,740 1,710 13.0%
Illinois 12,480 1,020 2.9%
Pennsylvania 11,370 930 4.1%
Washington 9,890 1,030 18.0%
Ohio 9,490 760
North Carolina 9,280 800 11.5%
New Jersey 7,710 620 1.8%
Colorado 7,650 670 14.0%
Michigan 7,650 620 2.7%
Georgia 7,510 630 8.2%
Virginia 6,870 560 3.6%
Minnesota 6,450 530 4.4%
Wisconsin 6,120 520 8.9%
Arizona 5,310 460 13.7%
Tennessee 5,180 450 13.3%
Missouri 4,950 410 7.1%
Maryland 4,690 400 8.8%
Indiana 4,450 370 4.7%
Oregon 4,420 390 15.1%
Utah 3,680 330 19.9%
South Carolina 3,160 270 11.7%
Alabama 2,870 240 6.7%
Kentucky 2,860 230 3.6%
Iowa 2,850 240 6.3%
Nebraska 2,620 220 7.4%
Connecticut 2,610 220 6.1%
Kansas 2,580 210
Idaho 2,300 200 16.8%
Massachusetts 2,130 170 4.4%
Puerto Rico 2,100 180 13.5%
Mississippi 2,090 180 12.4%
Oklahoma 2,070 170 4.5%
District of Columbia 1,920 160 4.3%
Arkansas 1,840 160 8.9%
Louisiana 1,710 140 5.6%
Nevada 1,640 140 14.7%
Rhode Island 1,350 110 5.5%
New Mexico 1,240 110 13.8%
New Hampshire 950 80 8.0%
Montana 910 80 12.3%
Vermont 860 80 13.2%
Maine 850 70 −1.2%
West Virginia 820 70 2.5%
North Dakota 650 50 6.6%
South Dakota 630 50 1.6%
Delaware 550 40 3.8%
Wyoming 310 30 10.7%
Alaska 150 10 7.1%
Guam 90 10 28.6%
Virgin Islands 20 0 100.0%

Career to college

Build a path toward this work.

Start with a related major, then compare colleges where students complete that field.