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Musicians and Singers

Play one or more musical instruments or sing. May perform on stage, for broadcasting, or for sound or video recording.

Other titles employers use

Choir Member · Chorister · Gospel Singer · Musician · Opera Singer · Orchestra Musician · Percussionist · Singer

Inside the work

What you would actually do.

6 responsibilities that define the role, before job titles and workplaces change the details.

  • Perform before live audiences in concerts, recitals, educational presentations, and other social gatherings.
  • Sing a cappella or with musical accompaniment.
  • Interpret or modify music, applying knowledge of harmony, melody, rhythm, and voice production to individualize presentations and maintain audience interest.
  • Specialize in playing a specific family of instruments or a particular type of music.
  • Sing as a soloist or as a member of a vocal group.
  • Observe choral leaders or prompters for cues or directions in vocal presentation.

Who it suits

Would this work hold your attention?

This career often appeals to people drawn to creative, persuading and helping work.

Creative
Making, designing, writing, or performing without one set answer
Persuading
Leading, selling, starting projects, or making a case

Skills and strengths

What you would get good at.

Compare the skills the work relies on, the subjects behind it, and the abilities that make it easier to learn.

Core skills

  • Speaking
  • Active Listening
  • Monitoring
  • Reading Comprehension
  • Social Perceptiveness
  • Critical Thinking

Subjects to know

  • Fine Arts
  • English Language

Useful strengths

  • Oral Comprehension
  • Oral Expression
  • Hearing Sensitivity
  • Written Comprehension
  • Memorization

Working day

Picture yourself doing it.

These measures show how much of the day involves people, movement, conversation, and hands-on work.

How this job scores on four measures of working conditions, out of five
MeasureOut of 5What that means here
Close to other people4.6 Arm’s length or closer, most of the day
On your feet2.1 Mostly seated
Talking face to face3.7 A regular part of the day
Working with your hands4.0 Handling tools, instruments or materials

Preparation

How people prepare for this work.

Most employers do not ask for a formal credential. Other routes may also lead into the field.

  • High school or less 31%
  • A four-year degree 29%
  • A master's degree 18%
  • A doctorate or professional degree 13%
  • A certificate or some college 9%

Tools of the work

Technology you may use.

  • Web page creation and editing software
  • Spreadsheet software
  • Office suite software
  • Word processing software
  • Enterprise resource planning ERP software
  • Music or sound editing software
  • Instant messaging software
  • Calendar and scheduling software

Opportunity near you

See where this work is growing.

Choose a state to compare the size of the field, annual openings, and expected hiring change.

Selected stateCalifornia
People doing this work
15,700
Job openings each year
2,080
Expected hiring change, 2022–2032
12.1%
Compare every available state
State People doing it Job openings each year Expected change
California 15,700 2,080 12.1%
New York 10,490 110 12.0%
Florida 9,640 1,260 9.2%
Minnesota 8,390 1,080
Ohio 7,990 1,040 4.9%
Tennessee 7,380 980 15.1%
Texas 5,610 740 10.2%
Illinois 5,580 710 −1.6%
Connecticut 5,570 730 11.8%
Pennsylvania 5,390 690 1.7%
Indiana 5,010 640
Arizona 2,760 360 9.5%
Washington 2,410 350 12.1%
Maryland 2,250 300 8.2%
North Carolina 2,180 290 11.2%
Georgia 2,010 260 8.1%
Michigan 1,660 210 −3.5%
Oregon 1,380 180 17.9%
Missouri 1,330 170 3.1%
Alabama 1,320 170 5.6%
New Jersey 1,150 150 3.6%
Wisconsin 1,140 150 11.8%
Virginia 1,060 140 8.2%
Nevada 1,050 140 8.2%
South Dakota 1,020 130 5.2%
South Carolina 940 130 17.5%
Arkansas 800 100 1.3%
Colorado 650 80 8.3%
Nebraska 560 70 7.7%
New Mexico 560 80 40.0%
Louisiana 530 70 6.0%
Kansas 480 60 6.7%
Rhode Island 480 60 4.3%
Iowa 430 60 7.5%
Massachusetts 430 60 16.2%
North Dakota 410 50
Utah 400 50 25.0%
New Hampshire 350 50 2.9%
Oklahoma 330 40 6.5%
Kentucky 310 40 3.3%
Idaho 280 40 12.0%
Mississippi 270 40 8.0%
Montana 260 40 8.3%
Maine 110 10
Wyoming 100 10 11.1%
West Virginia 90 10
Vermont 80 10 14.3%

Career to college

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