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Sound Engineering Technicians

Assemble and operate equipment to record, synchronize, mix, edit, or reproduce sound, including music, voices, or sound effects, for theater, video, film, television, podcasts, sporting events, and other productions.

Other titles employers use

Audio Engineer · Audio Operator · Mastering Engineer · Mixing Engineer · Mixing Technician (Mixing Tech) · Music Producer · Recording Engineer · Sound Editor

Inside the work

What you would actually do.

6 responsibilities that define the role, before job titles and workplaces change the details.

  • Confer with producers, performers, and others to determine and achieve the desired sound for a production, such as a musical recording or a film.
  • Regulate volume level and sound quality during recording sessions, using control consoles.
  • Record speech, music, and other sounds on recording media, using recording equipment.
  • Separate instruments, vocals, and other sounds, and combine sounds during the mixing or postproduction stage.
  • Set up, test, and adjust recording equipment for recording sessions and live performances.
  • Report equipment problems and ensure that required repairs are made.

Who it suits

Would this work hold your attention?

This career often appeals to people drawn to practical, creative and organizing work.

Practical
Building, repairing, using tools, or working outdoors
Creative
Making, designing, writing, or performing without one set answer
Organizing
Creating order, checking details, and keeping work accurate

Skills and strengths

What you would get good at.

Compare the skills the work relies on, the subjects behind it, and the abilities that make it easier to learn.

Core skills

  • Active Listening
  • Speaking
  • Critical Thinking
  • Complex Problem Solving
  • Reading Comprehension
  • Operations Monitoring

Subjects to know

  • Computers and Electronics
  • Customer and Personal Service
  • Fine Arts
  • English Language
  • Engineering and Technology

Useful strengths

  • Hearing Sensitivity
  • Oral Comprehension
  • Oral Expression
  • Near Vision
  • Auditory Attention

Working day

Picture yourself doing it.

These measures show how much of the day involves people, movement, conversation, and hands-on work.

How this job scores on four measures of working conditions, out of five
MeasureOut of 5What that means here
Close to other people3.6 Shared rooms, but not shoulder to shoulder
On your feet2.2 Mostly seated
Talking face to face4.4 A regular part of the day
Working with your hands4.4 Handling tools, instruments or materials

Preparation

How people prepare for this work.

Employers usually ask for a postsecondary certificate. Other routes may also lead into the field.

  • High school or less 32%
  • A certificate or some college 28%
  • A four-year degree 20%
  • A two-year degree 12%
  • A doctorate or professional degree 8%

Tools of the work

Technology you may use.

  • Operating system software
  • Graphics or photo imaging software
  • Document management software
  • Desktop publishing software
  • Computer aided design CAD software
  • Web page creation and editing software
  • File versioning software
  • Spreadsheet software

Opportunity near you

See where this work is growing.

Choose a state to compare the size of the field, annual openings, and expected hiring change.

Selected stateCalifornia
People doing this work
7,500
Job openings each year
650
Expected hiring change, 2022–2032
Compare every available state
State People doing it Job openings each year Expected change
California 7,500 650
New York 1,360 0
Florida 1,120 100 8.7%
Texas 910 80 9.6%
Maryland 660 60 3.1%
Tennessee 590 60 22.9%
Washington 510 60 18.6%
Utah 400 40 25.0%
New Jersey 330 30 6.5%
Colorado 320 30 3.2%
Minnesota 300 30 3.4%
Illinois 290 30 3.6%
Virginia 280 30
North Carolina 270 30 8.0%
Louisiana 250 20 4.2%
Pennsylvania 250 20 −3.8%
Michigan 220 20 −4.3%
Oregon 210 20 5.0%
Ohio 170 10 −5.6%
Georgia 150 10 7.1%
Indiana 140 10
Alabama 120 10
Missouri 120 10 −7.7%
Arizona 100 10 11.1%
District of Columbia 80 10
Nevada 80 10 14.3%
Wisconsin 80 10
Kentucky 70 10 16.7%
New Mexico 70 10 16.7%
Iowa 60 10 20.0%
Puerto Rico 60 10
South Carolina 60 10
Massachusetts 50 10
Mississippi 40 0 −20.0%
Arkansas 30 0
New Hampshire 30 0
Idaho 20 0
Maine 20 0 −33.3%
Nebraska 20 0
Delaware 10 0 −50.0%

Career to college

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