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Personal Financial Advisors
Advise clients on financial plans using knowledge of tax and investment strategies, securities, insurance, pension plans, and real estate. Duties include assessing clients' assets, liabilities, cash flow, insurance coverage, tax status, and financial objectives. May also buy and sell financial assets for clients.
Other titles employers use
Certified Financial Planner (CFP) · Financial Advisor · Financial Consultant · Financial Counselor · Financial Life Planner · Financial Planner · Investment Advisor · Portfolio Manager
Inside the work
What you would actually do.
6 responsibilities that define the role, before job titles and workplaces change the details.
- Interview clients to determine their current income, expenses, insurance coverage, tax status, financial objectives, risk tolerance, or other information needed to develop a financial plan.
- Analyze financial information obtained from clients to determine strategies for meeting clients' financial objectives.
- Answer clients' questions about the purposes and details of financial plans and strategies.
- Review clients' accounts and plans regularly to determine whether life changes, economic changes, environmental concerns, or financial performance indicate a need for plan reassessment.
- Manage client portfolios, keeping client plans up-to-date.
- Recommend to clients strategies in cash management, insurance coverage, investment planning, or other areas to help them achieve their financial goals.
Who it suits
Would this work hold your attention?
This career often appeals to people drawn to persuading, organizing and helping work.
- Persuading
- Leading, selling, starting projects, or making a case
- Organizing
- Creating order, checking details, and keeping work accurate
Skills and strengths
What you would get good at.
Compare the skills the work relies on, the subjects behind it, and the abilities that make it easier to learn.
Core skills
- Reading Comprehension
- Active Listening
- Speaking
- Writing
- Critical Thinking
- Mathematics
Subjects to know
- Customer and Personal Service
- Economics and Accounting
- English Language
- Mathematics
- Psychology
Useful strengths
- Oral Comprehension
- Written Comprehension
- Oral Expression
- Speech Clarity
- Inductive Reasoning
Working day
Picture yourself doing it.
These measures show how much of the day involves people, movement, conversation, and hands-on work.
| Measure | Out of 5 | What that means here |
|---|---|---|
| Close to other people | 2.4 | Largely your own space |
| On your feet | 1.6 | Mostly seated |
| Talking face to face | 4.1 | A regular part of the day |
| Working with your hands | 1.5 | Little of the day |
Preparation
How people prepare for this work.
Employers usually ask for a bachelor's degree. Other routes may also lead into the field.
- A four-year degree 58%
- A master's degree 34%
- A certificate or some college 8%
Tools of the work
Technology you may use.
- Data base user interface and query software
- Customer relationship management CRM software
- Word processing software
- Spreadsheet software
- Presentation software
- Office suite software
- Electronic mail software
- Project management software
Opportunity near you
See where this work is growing.
Choose a state to compare the size of the field, annual openings, and expected hiring change.
- People doing this work
- 43,900
- Job openings each year
- 3,130
- Expected hiring change, 2022–2032
- 16.8%
Compare every available state
| State | People doing it | Job openings each year | Expected change |
|---|---|---|---|
| California | 43,900 | 3,130 | 16.8% |
| Florida | 33,970 | 2,460 | 18.8% |
| Texas | 31,950 | 2,520 | 33.7% |
| New York | 26,830 | 60 | 2.4% |
| North Carolina | 19,460 | 1,450 | 23.5% |
| Illinois | 16,170 | 1,120 | 12.2% |
| Pennsylvania | 14,210 | 970 | 10.8% |
| Ohio | 13,340 | 970 | 18.8% |
| New Jersey | 10,640 | 710 | 8.4% |
| Georgia | 9,670 | 730 | 24.9% |
| Colorado | 9,410 | 690 | 19.7% |
| Arizona | 8,300 | 630 | 25.6% |
| Michigan | 8,290 | 580 | 12.9% |
| Minnesota | 8,150 | 560 | 12.3% |
| Maryland | 7,870 | 570 | 17.6% |
| Virginia | 7,250 | 500 | 12.6% |
| Missouri | 7,170 | 540 | 23.6% |
| Wisconsin | 7,170 | 530 | 20.5% |
| Washington | 7,090 | 670 | 23.5% |
| Indiana | 6,300 | 440 | 14.5% |
| Utah | 5,750 | 490 | 52.1% |
| Tennessee | 4,720 | 310 | 4.4% |
| Kansas | 4,700 | 340 | 19.0% |
| Connecticut | 4,480 | 310 | 12.8% |
| Massachusetts | 4,350 | 300 | 11.5% |
| South Carolina | 4,310 | 350 | 39.0% |
| Kentucky | 4,210 | 290 | 13.5% |
| Alabama | 3,560 | 250 | 12.3% |
| Oregon | 3,460 | 240 | 11.6% |
| Iowa | 2,870 | 200 | 16.2% |
| Nevada | 2,620 | 190 | 18.6% |
| New Hampshire | 2,510 | 180 | 16.7% |
| Arkansas | 2,460 | 170 | 13.4% |
| Oklahoma | 2,410 | 170 | 13.7% |
| Louisiana | 1,870 | 130 | 10.0% |
| Nebraska | 1,610 | 110 | 10.3% |
| Mississippi | 1,490 | 110 | 14.6% |
| Rhode Island | 1,480 | 90 | 2.8% |
| District of Columbia | 1,060 | 70 | 10.4% |
| Maine | 980 | 60 | 7.7% |
| Montana | 970 | 70 | 19.8% |
| Idaho | 960 | 70 | 23.1% |
| West Virginia | 900 | 60 | 12.5% |
| New Mexico | 880 | 60 | 18.9% |
| North Dakota | 730 | 50 | 23.7% |
| Wyoming | 680 | 50 | 19.3% |
| Vermont | 620 | 50 | 31.9% |
| South Dakota | 580 | 40 | 18.4% |
| Puerto Rico | 530 | 40 | 20.5% |
| Alaska | 120 | 10 | — |
| Virgin Islands | 50 | 0 | 25.0% |
Career to college
Build a path toward this work.
Start with a related major, then compare colleges where students complete that field.
Where to study
Colleges with strong activity in these fields.
Start with program size, admission, and likely cost. Open a college for the full picture.
CUNY Bernard M Baruch College
- Degrees each year
- 891
- Admit rate
- 50%
- Annual cost after aid
- $6,000
Program entryApply after enrollment
Open college OHOhio State University-Main Campus
- Degrees each year
- 874
- Admit rate
- 51%
- Annual cost after aid
- $10,000
Program entryOpen major
Open college FLFlorida State University
- Degrees each year
- 703
- Admit rate
- 25%
- Annual cost after aid
- $10,000
Program entryApply after enrollment
Open college GAUniversity of Georgia
- Degrees each year
- 652
- Admit rate
- 37%
- Annual cost after aid
- $13,000
Program entryApply after enrollment
Open college SCUniversity of South Carolina-Columbia
- Degrees each year
- 597
- Admit rate
- 61%
- Annual cost after aid
- $20,000
Program entryOpen major
Open college ALThe University of Alabama
- Degrees each year
- 615
- Admit rate
- 76%
- Annual cost after aid
- $22,000
Program entryOpen major
Open college PAPennsylvania State University-Main Campus
- Degrees each year
- 577
- Admit rate
- 54%
- Annual cost after aid
- $26,000
Program entryDirect to major
Open college FLFlorida International University
- Degrees each year
- 573
- Admit rate
- 59%
- Annual cost after aid
- $11,000
Program entryOpen major
Open collegeCompare every college offering finance and financial management services