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Health Professions and Related Programs

Diagnostic and treatment professions

Listed by colleges as Allied Health Diagnostic, Intervention, and Treatment Professions

Colleges award this field under 24 named programs, from Cardiovascular Technology/Technologist to Allied Health Diagnostic, Intervention, and Treatment Professions, Other.

Inside the major

Programs within this field

Colleges may offer this field under 24 more specific program names. The program you choose affects the courses you take.

Cardiovascular Technology/Technologist
Prepares you to perform invasive, noninvasive, and peripheral examinations of the cardiovascular system at the request of physicians to aid in diagnoses and therapeutic treatments. Covers reviewing and recording patient histories and clinical data, patient care, investigative and examination procedures, diagnostic procedures, data analysis and documentation, physician consultation, equipment operation and monitoring, and professional standards and ethics.
Electrocardiograph Technology/Technician
Prepares individuals, under the supervision of physicians and nurses, to administer EKG and ECG diagnostic examinations and report results to the treatment team. Covers basic anatomy and physiology, the cardiovascular system, medical terminology, cardiovascular medications and effects, patient care, EKG and ECG administration, equipment operation and maintenance, interpretation of cardiac rhythm, patient record management, and professional standards and ethics.
Electroneurodiagnostic/Electroencephalographic Technology/Technologist
Prepares individuals, under the supervision of a physician, to study and record electrical activity in the brain and nervous system for purposes of patient monitoring and supporting diagnoses. Covers patient communication and care; taking and abstracting patient histories; application of recording electrodes; EEG, EP, and PSG equipment operation and procedural techniques; and data recording and documentation.
Emergency Medical Technology/Technician (EMT Paramedic)
Prepares individuals, under the remote supervision of physicians, to recognize, assess, and manage medical emergencies in prehospital settings and to supervise Ambulance personnel. Covers basic, intermediate, and advanced EMT procedures; emergency surgical procedures; medical triage; rescue operations; crisis scene management and personnel supervision; equipment operation and maintenance; patient stabilization, monitoring, and care; drug administration; identification and preliminary diagnosis of diseases and injuries; communication and computer operations; basic anatomy, physiology, pathology, and toxicology; and professional standards and regulations.
Nuclear Medical Technology/Technologist
Prepares individuals, under the supervision of physicians, to employ radioactive and stable nuclides in diagnostic evaluations and therapeutic applications while monitoring for patient health and safety. Covers nuclear physics, health physics, instrumentation and statistics, biochemistry, immunology, radiopharmacology, radiation biology, clinical nuclear medicine, radionuclide therapy, computer applications, safety regulations, equipment operation, quality control, laboratory procedures, taking patient histories, patient evaluation and monitoring, emergency first aid, administration and record-keeping, and personnel supervision.
Perfusion Technology/Perfusionist
Prepares individuals, under the supervision of physicians and nurses, to operate extracorporeal circulation and autotransfusion equipment during medical procedures and surgeries where the support or temporary replacement of a patient's own respiratory or circulatory system is required. Covers equipment selection and operation, physician and medical team consultation, patient condition monitoring, procedural techniques, and principles of respiratory and circulatory physiology.
Medical Radiologic Technology/Science - Radiation Therapist
Prepares you to administer prescribed courses of radiation treatment, manage patients undergoing radiation therapy, and maintain pertinent records. Covers applied anatomy and physiology, oncologic pathology, radiation biology, radiation oncology procedures and techniques, radiation dosimetry, tumor localization, treatment planning, patient communication and management, data collection, record-keeping, and applicable standards and regulations.
Respiratory Care Therapy/Therapist
Prepares individuals, under the supervision of physicians, to assist in developing respiratory care plans, administer respiratory care procedures, supervise personnel and equipment operation, maintain records, and consult with other health care team members. Covers the applied basic biomedical sciences; anatomy, physiology, and pathology of the respiratory system; clinical medicine; therapeutic procedures; clinical expressions; data collection and record-keeping; patient communication; equipment operation and maintenance; personnel supervision; and procedures for special population groups.
Surgical Technology/Technologist
Prepares individuals, under the supervision of physicians and surgical nurses, to maintain, monitor, and enforce the sterile field and adherence to aseptic technique by preoperative, surgical team, and postoperative personnel. Covers instrument and equipment sterilization and handling, surgical supplies management, wound exposure and closure, surgical computer and robot operation and monitoring, maintenance of hemostasis, and patient and team scrubbing.
Diagnostic Medical Sonography/Sonographer and Ultrasound Technician
Prepares individuals, under the supervision of physicians, to utilize medical ultrasound techniques to gather sonographic data used to diagnose a variety of conditions and diseases. Covers obtaining, reviewing, and integrating patient histories and data; patient instruction and care; anatomic, physiologic and pathologic data recording; sonographic data processing; sonography equipment operation; and professional standards and ethics.

Also called Vascular Sonography

Where it can lead

Careers this field can lead to

Explore related careers, starting with the closest connections and the occupations hiring the most people.

Growing fast

Health Specialties Teachers, Postsecondary

Median pay
$107,310
Hiring change through 2035
17.9%
Job openings a year
24,900

To get hiredDoctoral or professional degree

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Growing

Health Technologists and Technicians, All Other

Median pay
$50,290
Hiring change through 2035
5.9%
Job openings a year
12,400

To get hiredPostsecondary nondegree award

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Growing

Radiologic Technologists and Technicians

Median pay
$80,110
Hiring change through 2035
5.0%
Job openings a year
13,000

To get hiredAssociate's degree

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Growing with the economy

Cardiovascular Technologists and Technicians

Median pay
$74,310
Hiring change through 2035
3.7%
Job openings a year
3,400

To get hiredAssociate's degree

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Growing

Emergency Medical Technicians

Median pay
$44,470
Hiring change through 2035
5.8%
Job openings a year
13,800

To get hiredPostsecondary nondegree award

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Growing fast

Physician Assistants

Median pay
$135,880
Hiring change through 2035
21.1%
Job openings a year
11,500

To get hiredMaster's degree

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Growing fast

Respiratory Therapists

Median pay
$82,280
Hiring change through 2035
8.5%
Job openings a year
8,600

To get hiredAssociate's degree

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Growing

Surgical Technologists

Median pay
$64,650
Hiring change through 2035
5.0%
Job openings a year
7,100

To get hiredPostsecondary nondegree award

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Growing fast

Diagnostic Medical Sonographers

Median pay
$96,590
Hiring change through 2035
13.9%
Job openings a year
6,000

To get hiredAssociate's degree

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Growing

Paramedics

Median pay
$60,600
Hiring change through 2035
5.7%
Job openings a year
4,300

To get hiredPostsecondary nondegree award

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Growing fast

Occupational Health and Safety Technicians

Median pay
$61,560
Hiring change through 2035
19.4%
Job openings a year
3,800

To get hiredHigh school diploma or equivalent

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Growing fast

Athletic Trainers

Median pay
$62,520
Hiring change through 2035
12.7%
Job openings a year
2,400

To get hiredMaster's degree

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All work is projected to grow 3.5% between 2025 and 2035; read every hiring-change figure against it. The figures beside each career are the pay of that work, across everyone doing it. Graduates of this field earn $52,449 one year after completing the program, which is the start of a career rather than the shape of one.

Working style

How and where the work happens

Related careers can feel very different from one another. Compare the specific occupations to understand the work each one involves.

47%of related openings involve substantial in-person or active work

This field leads to a mix of in-person and computer-based work. About 47 of every 100 openings require working close to other people or spending time on your feet.

College options

Where to study it

Ordered by how many degrees each college awards in this field. Sort by any numbered column.

College Degrees a year Earnings, first year out Admit rate Average annual cost after aid
Boise State University ID 272 $61,487 84% $21,000
Midwestern State University TX 218 $56,852 87% $11,000
Oregon Institute of Technology OR 168 $74,921 92% $14,000
University of Missouri-Columbia MO 93 $55,017 77% $14,000
Ohio State University-Main Campus OH 87 $52,767 51% $10,000
Sacred Heart University CT 86 $21,665 68% $42,000
Georgia Southern University GA 84 $49,366 90% $15,000
MCPHS University MA 76 $69,666 85% $38,000
University of Southern Maine ME 69 $31,133 79% $13,000
Indiana University-Indianapolis IN 66 $58,687 81% $11,000
Hofstra University NY 66 $19,904 71% $33,000
Thomas Jefferson University PA 61 $73,173 86% $25,000
Western Carolina University NC 60 $47,032 87% $13,000
University of South Alabama AL 59 $47,344 65% $16,000
Southern Illinois University-Carbondale IL 59 $58,573 90% $10,000
Long Island University NY 59 $73,520 90% $25,000
Florida State University FL 56 25% $10,000
Rochester Institute of Technology NY 54 $59,088 71% $29,000
Texas State University TX 54 $51,667 89% $14,000
Northern Kentucky University KY 50 $44,619 96% $7,000
University of Nebraska at Kearney NE 49 86% $15,000
University of Nevada-Las Vegas NV 49 $66,229 96% $11,000
North Dakota State University-Main Campus ND 49 $57,747 96% $12,000
Rhode Island College RI 49 $56,461 81% $9,000
Nova Southeastern University FL 48 $53,262 73% $30,000
University of Cincinnati-Main Campus OH 48 $64,156 88% $22,000
University of Iowa IA 47 $53,518 85% $20,000
University of New Mexico-Main Campus NM 47 $49,483 95% $16,000
Pennsylvania Western University PA 46 94% $17,000
Virginia Commonwealth University VA 45 $56,687 93% $21,000
Quinnipiac University CT 43 $54,368 77% $37,000
Grand Valley State University MI 43 $48,926 95% $13,000
University of Delaware DE 42 65% $13,000
Duquesne University PA 42 79% $32,000
Marshall University WV 41 $44,786 96% $7,000
Rutgers University-New Brunswick NJ 38 $64,276 65% $18,000
University of Wisconsin-La Crosse WI 38 $67,330 73% $11,000
Arkansas State University AR 36 $55,232 70% $12,000
Saint Louis University MO 36 $62,470 81% $22,000
University of North Carolina at Charlotte NC 36 $56,466 80% $14,000

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